Uranium isotopes

Uranium isotopes serve as key tool in reconstructing ancient paleoxygenation conditions, especially when dealing with global anoxic events. By analyzing the relative abundance of uranium isotopes in carbonates, it is possible to infer oxygen levels in ancient oceans. This shed light on the evolution of marine ecosystems and global biogeochemical cycles over geological timescales, offering a window into Earth's past, and enhancing our understanding of key environmental processes and their implications for life throughout history.

Peer-reviewed publications:

Remírez, M., Gilleaudeau, G., Gan, T., Kipp, M. A., Tissot, F. L., Kaufman, A. J., Parente, M., 2024. Carbonate uranium isotopes record global expansion of marine anoxia during the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 121(27), e2406032121.

Rutledge, R.,  Gilleaudeau, G., Remírez, M., Kaufman, A. J., Lyons, T., Bates, S., Algeo, T., 2024. Productivity and organic carbon loading control uranium isotope behavior in ancient reducing settings: Implications for the paleoredox proxy. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 368, 197-213.

Team

Assistant Professor

George Mason University

Associate Professor

University of Copenhagen

News and events

Samples collection at Lund University

In the Fall of 2024, Julie Fredborg and I visited Lund University in Sweden to describe cores and collect samples for our research projects on plant evolution during the Late Ordovician. Julie will focus on CO2 atmospheric concentrations during that time whereas I will work on global ocean oxygenation. There are promising results coming soon! Thanks, Mikael for having us.